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French vocabulary B2: Crime, police, prison and the law

B2 Catalogue 75 cards

Crime and its world: theft and violence, drugs and gangs, the police and the courts, prison and punishment, such as “le cambriolage”, “le vol à l’étalage”, “les menottes”, “la libération conditionnelle” and “le casier judiciaire”.

75 French words at level B2, with their translation.

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FrançaisEnglish
le milieu (des criminels) underworld (criminals)also: criminal underworld
frauder (le fisc) to evade (tax)also: to cheat the taxman, to defraud
la grâce pardon (for a crime)also: clemency
le directeur (d'une prison)also: le directeur de prison, la directrice de prison prison governoralso: warden
enlever (qqn de force)also: kidnapper to abduct (sb)also: to kidnap
signaler (qqn ou qqch à la police) to report (sb or sth to the police)
abattre (qqn à coups de feu) to gun down (sb)also: to shoot dead
la trahison betrayalalso: treason
le voyou thugalso: ruffian
le dealeralso: le dealeur drug dealeralso: pusher
l'audience (au tribunal) hearing (in court)also: court hearing
la clause clause (in a contract)
la prime (pour capturer qqn) bounty (for catching sb)
le tireuralso: la tireuse shooter
le bandit banditalso: crook, robber
le cambriolagealso: le vol avec effraction burglaryalso: break-in
en application (d'une loi)also: en vigueur in force (of a law)also: in operation
le notaire notaryalso: notary public
en vigueuralso: en application in force (of a law)also: in effect
le complicealso: la complice accomplicealso: accessory
le titulairealso: la titulaire holder (of a document)also: bearer
le fugitifalso: la fugitive fugitive
intercepter to intercept
le cachot dungeonalso: dungeon cell
le procès-verbal (rapport de police) police report
la morgue morguealso: mortuary
le stupéfiant narcotic
la cocaïne cocaine
le cartel cartel
la mafia mafia
le butin loot (stolen goods)also: spoils, booty, plunder
le hold-up hold-up (robbery)also: holdup, stick-up
harceler (qqn) to harass (sb)also: to stalk, to hound, to bully
les menottes handcuffsalso: cuffs
guetter (qqn pour l'attaquer) to lie in wait (for sb)
la rançon ransom
le violeuralso: la violeuse rapist
la prostitution prostitution
en fuite on the runalso: on the loose, at large
les bas-fonds seedy underbelly (of a city)also: seedy districts, underbelly, lower depths
la procuration power of attorneyalso: proxy
le voyeur peeping Tomalso: voyeur
la libération conditionnelle parolealso: conditional release
le proxénète pimpalso: procurer
le cannabis cannabis
le gaz lacrymogène tear gas
la police judiciaire CID (criminal police)also: criminal investigation department, criminal police, judicial police
la prison à viealso: la réclusion à perpétuité life sentencealso: life imprisonment, life in prison
la maison close brothel
le passage à tabac beatingalso: beating-up, beating up
le coroner coroner
le casier judiciaire criminal recordalso: police record, record
le harceleuralso: la harceleuse harasseralso: stalker, bully
la salle d'audience courtroom
l'homme armé gunmanalso: armed man
la conduite en état d'ivresse drink-drivingalso: drunk driving, drunk-driving, drink driving
la marijuanaalso: la marihuana marijuana
le pouvoir judiciaire judiciaryalso: judicial power, judicial branch
la méthamphétamine methamphetaminealso: meth, crystal meth
par la présente hereby
non valablealso: non valide invalid (not valid)also: not valid
l'assignation à résidence house arrest
la mise à l'épreuve (d'un condamné) probation (for an offender)
le fusil de chasse shotgun
le coup de couteau stab
l'agression au couteau stabbing (an attack)also: knife attack
le vol à l'étalage shoplifting
le bracelet électronique ankle tagalso: electronic tag, electronic bracelet
le vol à main arméealso: le braquage armed robberyalso: armed hold-up
le vol avec effractionalso: le cambriolage burglaryalso: breaking and entering
le ratissage sweep (thorough search of an area)
voler à l'étalage to shoplift
la camorra the Camorraalso: Camorra
la violation de propriété trespass (illegal entry)also: trespassing
s'introduire illégalement (dans une propriété) to trespass

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